How to Prepare Banana Leaves for Mexican Tamales

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How to prepare banana leaves for tamales is one of the most common questions I get, so in this post, I'm sharing the step-by-step technique for cleaning, cutting, and softening banana leaves so they're perfectly flexible for wrapping tamales.

Several sheets of fresh green banana leaves are stacked on a wooden surface.

If you've ever had tamales wrapped in banana leaves, you know that incredible aroma; it's completely different from corn husk tamales.

In southern Mexico, particularly in Oaxaca, Chiapas, and Yucatán, banana leaves are essential to tamales, serving as the masa itself. They give tamales this delicate flavor that you can't get any other way.

Why Use Banana Leaves for Tamales?

A smiling woman in a pink and black top.

I know what you're thinking: “Silvia, corn husks work fine!” And yes, they absolutely do! They are actually the most popular wrapper for Mexican tamales. But banana leaves? They're something special.

They keep the masa incredibly moist while steaming and add this subtle perfume that makes people ask, “What is that amazing smell?”

Plus, if you're making tamales Oaxaqueños or any other traditional southern Mexican tamales, banana leaves are authentic. It's how they've been made for generations.

I want to give a shout-out to a couple of friends who have taught me all I know about these flavorful leaves: Hilda, who makes the most amazing Guatemalan tamales, and Enriqueta, my Venezuelan friend, who knows a lot about them because she makes hallacas every year. Gracias!

La palabra silvia escrite en color rojo

What You'll Need

Nothing fancy here:

  • Banana leaves (fresh or frozen
  • A comal or flat grill
  • Kitchen scissors
  • Clean kitchen towels
  • Kitchen tongs
Check out the free workbook, "The Beginner's Workbook to Authentic Mexican Salsas," showcasing sample pages with a table of contents and vibrant salsa ingredients, including a special focus on crafting flavorful Mexican Red Salsa.

Where to find banana leaves

Most Mexican markets and grocery stores have them in the produce section. Some stores keep them frozen, just ask!

If frozen, let them thaw overnight in the fridge. And please, be gentle when you unfold, cut, and clean them. I've torn so many leaves by being impatient!

How to Prepare Banana Leaves: Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Cut the Leaves to Size

First, unfold those leaves carefully; they can break easily. I like to cut rectangles about 8 by 10 inches. That's a good size for tamales, but please make sure you cut them to the correct size for your tamales.

Here's my trick: Cut one rectangle first, then use it as a pattern for the rest. Makes everything uniform and so much easier!

See that thick vein running along some edges? Trim it with your scissors. Trust me, this makes folding much easier later.

A person uses scissors to cut a large green banana leaf on a kitchen counter to prepare Mexican tamales, with food preparation items visible in the background.

Don't throw away those scraps! Use them to line the bottom of the steamer. They prevent sticking and add even more banana leaf aroma to your tamales.

Step 2: Clean the Leaves

This depends on how your leaves look:

If they're dusty or have soil: Place them in the sink and rinse both sides with cool water. Be gentle!

Then pat dry with a kitchen towel, following the natural grain of the leaf (see those lines? Follow those, not against them).

If they just have light dust: Simply wipe each leaf with a towel, again following the grain.

Either way, you're just removing any dust from their journey to your kitchen.

Step 3: The Magic. Softening with Heat

Okay, this is where everything changes! Heat transforms these leaves from stif and dull to flexible and shiny.

Heat your comal to medium-high. Place a leaf directly on the surface and watch it change from matte green to shiny and bright in just seconds.

A fresh green banana leaf with visible veins and changing color, laid flat on a comal.

That's exactly what we want. The heat is making the fibers flexible so they won't crack when you fold your tamales.

If you're using a round comal like mine, move the leaf around so all parts get heated. If you have a long flat grill, even better, just lay it flat and wait for that color change.

When the whole leaf is shiny, remove it and stack it with the others. Repeat until you're done. It goes fast, so don't walk away!

Watch the video below to see how fast they change colors.

Silvia's Tips

After years of making tamales, here's what I've learned:

  • Use the leaves soon after softening – They're most flexible right after heating.
  • Freeze extras – Put softened leaves in a plastic bag and freeze. Next time, just defrost, dry, and use, no need to heat again!
  • Save every scrap – Seriously, use them all in your steamer for extra flavor. Or use them to wrap meat, try my pollo pibil tostadas recipe.
An Oaxacan Style Tamal with a shredded meat filling sits on a green banana leaf, partially opened to show its contents.

Troubleshooting

Leaves keep tearing? You might be handling them too roughly, or they need more time to thaw. Also, make sure you trim that thick vein!

Not getting shiny? Your comal might not be hot enough. Turn up the heat a bit.

Video

If you want to see the process in action, here it is:

There you have it, now you know how to prepare banana leaves just like we do in Mexico. Remember, cooking traditional food is about more than just following steps; it's about the love you put in and the stories you create around the table.

Pin for Later

If you found this helpful and want to save it for later, please pin the image below to your pinterest board! It really helps me reach more people who want to learn these traditional techniques. ¡Gracias!

Several green banana leaves are stacked on a wooden surface, with text explaining how to prepare them for making authentic Mexican tamales.
Silvia Martinez
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